Screening of Pioneer Metallophyte Plant Species with Phytoremediation Potential at a Severely Contaminated Hg and As Mining Site

نویسندگان

چکیده

Phytoremediation of mine soils contaminated by potentially toxic elements (PTEs) requires the use tolerant plants given specific conditions toxicity in altered soil ecosystems. In this sense, a survey was conducted an ancient Hg-mining area named “El Terronal” (Asturias, Spain) which is severely affected PTE contamination (As, Hg, Pb) to obtain inventory spontaneous natural vegetation. A detailed habitat classification performed and index coverage applied after one-year quadrat study various sampling stations; seven species were finally selected (Agrostis tenuis, Betula celtiberica, Calluna vulgaris, Dactylis glomerata, Plantago lanceolata, Salix atrocinerea Trifolium repens). total 21 samples (3 per plant) soil–plant system collected analyzed for available concentrations contaminants (roots aerial parts). Most studied plant classified as non-accumulating plants, with particular exceptions vulgaris Pb glomerata As. Overall, results revealed interest phytoremediation treatments, especially phytostabilization, most excluder metallophytes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environments

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2076-3298']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/environments8070063